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HDPE
HDPE sheets, rods, and profiled components excel in lightweight design, corrosion resistance, ease of processing, and cost efficiency. They outperform metals in maintenance-free longevity and surpass conventional plastics in stiffness and environmental stress crack resistance (ESCR), making them ideal for structural applications in chemical, construction, and mechanical industries.
General Grade: Standard range (Φ10mm~Φ300mm) with basic lengths (1m/2m, cut-to-order).
Engineering Grade: Extended range (Φ5mm~Φ500mm, including custom sizes) and export-grade lengths (2.44m).
High-End Grade: Widest range (Φ2mm~Φ600mm) with precision-controlled lengths (1m/2.44m/3m), suitable for demanding dimensional requirements.
• Density & Molecular Weight:
General Grade: Medium molecular weight (MMWHDPE, 200k~500k) with moderate density (0.94~0.96g/cm³).
Engineering Grade: High molecular weight (HMWHDPE, 500k~1000k) and modified density (0.95~0.97g/cm³).
High-End Grade: Narrow-distribution medium-high molecular weight (300k~800k) and ultra-uniform density (0.950±0.002g/cm³), critical for consistent performance in precision applications.
• Standards: Aligns with GB/T 1446 (dimensional), ASTM D4773 (length), ISO 1183-1 (density), and GB/T 3682 (molecular weight).
2. Core Mechanical Properties:
• Tensile Strength:
General Grade: 25~35MPa (basic load-bearing).
Engineering Grade: Enhanced to 35~50MPa via glass fiber reinforcement (trade-off: lower elongation, see below).
High-End Grade: Stable at 35±2MPa, prioritizing consistency over extreme strength (critical for precision components).
• Elongation at Break:
General Grade: High ductility (200%~400%).
Engineering Grade: Reduced (150%~250%) due to modification (e.g., fiber reinforcement).
High-End Grade: Balanced (250%±30%), retaining flexibility while ensuring uniformity.
• Impact Toughness (Low-Temperature Performance):
General Grade: 20~50kJ/m² (-20℃).
Engineering Grade: Improved to 30~60kJ/m² (-30℃).
High-End Grade: Superior (-40℃, 40~70kJ/m², no breakage), suitable for extreme cold environments.
• Hardness:
Engineering Grade: Highest (70~80D, modified for rigidity).
High-End Grade: Balanced (65±3D) with exceptional uniformity, avoiding brittleness or softness.
• Standards: Tested via GB/T 1040/ASTM D638 (tensile/elongation), GB/T 1843/ASTM D256 (impact), and GB/T 2411/ASTM D2240 (hardness).
3. Thermal Performance and Chemical Resistance:
• Service Temperature Range:
General Grade: Basic (-40℃~80℃, short-term 100℃).
High-End Grade: Extended (-50℃~90℃ continuous use), enabling deployment in harsh climates or high-temperature systems (e.g., food machinery).
• Chemical Resistance:
General Grade: Resists dilute acids/alkalis, saltwater, and ethanol (except concentrated nitric/sulfuric acid).
High-End Grade: Expanded resistance to organic solvents (kerosene, diesel) and steam (80℃), critical for chemical pipelines or industrial equipment.
• Standards & Applications: Complies with GB/T 2918 (environmental conditioning), HG/T 2690 (chemical lining), and ASTM D543 (chemical resistance). Typical uses: chemical transport, food processing, and low-temperature engineering.